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Vice Adm. MacDonald Wants a Few Changes to Senate Panel’s Military Commissions Bill

All three witnesses -- the Defense Department’s Jeh Johnson; the Justice Department’s David Kris; and the Navy Judge Advocate General, Vice Adm. Bruce MacDonald

Jul 31, 2020
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All three witnesses — the Defense Department’s Jeh Johnson; the Justice Department’s David Kris; and the Navy Judge Advocate General, Vice Adm. Bruce MacDonald — praised the Senate Armed Services Committee’s new legislative initiative to reform the military commissions. But MacDonald went a bit further from a civil libertarian perspective and recommended two areas for “additional clarity.” First, he contended that military rules for handling classified evidence in courts don’t have a “robust history” and fall “far short of our goals.” MacDonald prefers basing the standard on civilian law, the Classified Information Procedures Act, which protects the ability of admitting but not fully disclosing classified information into evidence — a statute defended by the civil liberties communityas evidence for why civilian courts can handle terrorism cases.
Second, MacDonald said he wants to restrain the hearsay-admissibility language allowed in the legislation to “assist practitioners in the field” when they capture illegal combatants. He recommends “drawing up a list of considerations” about what’s admissible, along the lines of the degree to which any non-Mirandized statement from a detainee is corroborated, the degree of reliability of the statement itself, and the degree to which the statement is itself coerced.
Johnson, meanwhile, called the panel’s recommendations of admitting hearsay evidence is “quite appropriate and an example of evident practical need.”
Dexter Cooke

Dexter Cooke

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Dexter Cooke is an economist, marketing strategist, and orthopedic surgeon with over 20 years of experience crafting compelling narratives that resonate worldwide. He holds a Journalism degree from Columbia University, an Economics background from Yale University, and a medical degree with a postdoctoral fellowship in orthopedic medicine from the Medical University of South Carolina. Dexter’s insights into media, economics, and marketing shine through his prolific contributions to respected publications and advisory roles for influential organizations. As an orthopedic surgeon specializing in minimally invasive knee replacement surgery and laparoscopic procedures, Dexter prioritizes patient care above all. Outside his professional pursuits, Dexter enjoys collecting vintage watches, studying ancient civilizations, learning about astronomy, and participating in charity runs.
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