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Collins Amendment Becomes New Battleground

There are three amendments to watch today before Sen. Harry Reid (D-Nev.) calls another vote to end debate of Sen. Chris Dodd’s (D-Conn.) financial regulatory

Jul 31, 2020
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There are three amendments to watch today before Sen. Harry Reid (D-Nev.) calls another vote to end debate of Sen. Chris Dodd’s (D-Conn.) financial regulatory reform bill.
The first is Sens. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) and Carl Levin’s (D-Mich.) bill strengthening the Volcker Rule, which would force banks to separate their commercial and investment banking functions by banning depository banks from trading with their own funds. The second is Sen. Maria Cantwell’s (D-Wash.) amendment closing a major loophole in Sen. Blanche Lincoln’s (D-Ark.) derivatives proposal. The final is Sen. Susan Collins’ (R-Maine) amendment requiring higher capital requirements for some financial firms.
I’ll turn to Mike Konczal, a Roosevelt Institute fellow, for an explanationof what Collins’ amendment does:
First off, this amendment makes it clear that bank holding companies follow capital rules that are at least as tough as those imposed on banks. This is the essence of the shadow banking problem: if you want to act like a bank you have to be regulated like a bank.
This amendment also makes clear that if you are engaged in riskier activities than a bank, you must hold more capital. Examples it gives of risky activities it mentions are “significant volumes of activity in derivatives, securitized products purchased and sold, financial guarantees purchased and sold, securities borrowing and lending, and repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements.” You know, the things that caused the last crisis and could cause it all over again.
This amendment also implies, in conjunction with the last paragraph, that banks will need to hold more capital when it comes to scope of businesses. The more high-risk business lines that a bank has, including ones that we can’t even think of yet, the more capital it has to hold. It tells the regulators that, when they aren’t certain, to require more capital….
This is probably the real fight. “Yes we’ll hold more capital as long as massive amount of risky debt turned into ‘safe’ equity through the shenanigans of our financial engineers can count as that capital.” Do we need to do that all over again?
That last paragraph gets at how important these amendments are. The Merkley-Levin proposal — initially one the Obama administration supported — clearly reduces risk in the banking system. So does Collins’ amendment. And Cantwell’s provision needs to be in the final bill, to ensure that the derivatives language is not toothless. These aren’t fringe priorities. These aren’t window-dressing. These aren’t amendments to score political points. They are provisions to make sure the bill works — provisions that in the first place should not have been tabled to the last minute.
Camilo Wood

Camilo Wood

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Camilo Wood has over two decades of experience as a writer and journalist, specializing in finance and economics. With a degree in Economics and a background in financial research and analysis, Camilo brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to his writing. Throughout his career, Camilo has contributed to numerous publications, covering a wide range of topics such as global economic trends, investment strategies, and market analysis. His articles are recognized for their insightful analysis and clear explanations, making complex financial concepts accessible to readers. Camilo's experience includes working in roles related to financial reporting, analysis, and commentary, allowing him to provide readers with accurate and trustworthy information. His dedication to journalistic integrity and commitment to delivering high-quality content make him a trusted voice in the fields of finance and journalism.
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