Tech innovations in dancehave revolutionized motion recording, allowing dancers to analyze their movements, make adjustments, and compare techniques with others.
The integration of dance and technology has led to a new era of innovation and creativity in the world of movement, with dance artists and technologists collaborating to explore new frontiers of expression and redefine the boundaries of the art form.
Here, we unveil 10 groundbreaking tech innovations that are reshaping dance, offering new possibilities, enhancing creative expression, and pushing the boundaries of what is achievable in this dynamic and fluid art form.
By projecting light onto the stage and background, dance performances may now have animated backdrops, making for a more immersive and engaging experience for the audience. Create immersive sets utilizing light projections with the help of eMotion, a specialist tool.
Dancers, for instance, elegantly spin around virtual circles and duck under umbrellas in the 2014 piece Pixel (EXTRAITS). One example of how this unique method has made its way into popular culture is Beyoncé's 2011 Billboard Music Awards performance, during which she danced in rhythm with hundreds of digital copies of herself.
Thanks to this groundbreaking method, dance performances are no longer limited to static 2D backdrops but are now fully immersive and participatory events.
The use of virtual reality (VR) goggles is changing the face of dance as we know it by erasing boundaries between the real and the virtual. DUST is a virtual reality performance piece that reimagines the typical relationship between artists and spectators by putting them in the shoes of a cosmic traveler during a dance performance.
If dance technology continues to progress, more people will be able to enjoy it and even amateur dancers will have a better chance of becoming TikTok celebrities. As dancing enters a posthuman future, however, human ingenuity in choreography is not diminished.
Its true purpose is to enhance technological experimentation, facilitate choreography, and aid in the curation of dance routines. These technologies are more like allies that boost creativity and artistic potential than enemies.
A woman in black dress dancing while wearing VR glasses. Backdrops nowadays frequently employ light projections to design objects and settings that the entire performance is built around, rather than being flat, two-dimensional surfaces that only accompany the dancers. The projections guide and put the dancers' moves into context as they engage with their environment.
Using these projection mapping technologies, the French performing ensemble Adrien M/Claire B Company enhanced their storyline and created stunning 3-D illusions in their renowned 2015 performance.
The "Run the World (Girls)" performance by Beyonce at the 2011 Billboard Music Awards is a more accessible example of this technology in action; the performance was a spectacular (though controversial) show-stopper because it featured hundreds of virtual clones that she choreographed in sync with.
Instagram and YouTube have made a lot of effort to increase the visibility of dance performances on social media, but the traditional dynamic between the performers and the viewers is still there in the videos shared on these sites.
This dynamic is upended when technological advancements allow for the creation of performances that go beyond the "fourth wall" of the stage and into the medium of the screen. One such performance is DUST, which uses VR goggles to put the audience in the same room as the dancers and let them explore the environment interactively.
While not particularly common or suitable for all venues, participatory performance offers a chance to reimagine audience engagement via the creation of sensory, immersive experiences that breathe new life into the live performance scene.
Choreographers can choose and link pre-recorded stock movements using digital choreography applications such as Dance Designer.
A data gathering organization called The Motion Bank combines motion tracking technology and Microsoft Kinect to capture dancers' motions and produce an archived "movement library." Another option is to make your own unique 3D steps using this method.
Night Fall, a virtual reality ballet, is making its debut with the Dutch National Ballet. Image courtesy of Michel Schnater.
Unfortunately, these tools can only demonstrate the correct way to do something, not how to do it properly. (Symbols for movement quality are one advantage of old-school Labanotation.) Digital software has its limitations when it comes to defining dynamics and phrasing, just like any other dance notation system.
Drones and GoPros can capture footage from inaccessible places, and with the help of 360-degree video technology, they can even make VR experiences.
Companies are banking on the fact that having access to high-quality dancing footage will pique people's interest in attending live performances; yet, this might backfire and make them happy to watch on their computers instead.
What if the ballet shoe could record the dancer's every step? A dancer's "E-Traces" are slippers equipped with a tiny electrical gadget fastened to the sole.
The chip detects the pressure and motion of the dancer's feet, enabling them to "draw" their motions using a series of data strokes that are then transmitted to an editing application on a mobile app.
After that, the software may help dancers understand their movements, evaluate their performances, and make adjustments based on what they've learned. The one and only drawback is that it is quite noticeable during performances since the E-trace stands out against a pink shoe.
Designed by Kitman Labs, the Athlete Optimization System monitors data both during and after exercise. The device allows dancers to track their speed and deceleration, as well as their physiological variables (stress, mood, sleep), biomechanical reaction, muscle tiredness, and recovery techniques.
Ballet is a kind of classical dance that emphasizes controlled movement and elegance. These characteristics mirror the powerful processing capability of modern technologies.
Consider the development of modern computer CPUs. Just like modern computer systems, ballet dancers spend years polishing their skill, strengthening and training to accomplish complicated motions.
Aerial dancers employ a technique similar to that of a 3D printer in that they build their performances layer by layer, producing the illusion of depth.
Using the same method that aerialists use to plan their aerial performances, 3D printers construct elaborate buildings from the bottom up.
In recent years, technology has significantly impacted the dance world. Innovations such as motion-capture systems, virtual reality, and interactive installations are changing the way dance is both created and experienced.
Artificial intelligence is playing a crucial role in dance choreography, offering new possibilities for creativity. AI algorithms analyze movement patterns, suggest choreographic sequences, and even create responsive performances in collaboration with human dancers.
Wearable technologies, including smart costumes and sensor-laden garments, have become integral to dance performances. These innovations enhance the visual and interactive aspects of dance by capturing and translating movements into digital expressions.
Augmented reality (AR) is revolutionizing dance productions by overlaying digital elements onto the physical world. Dancers can interact with virtual objects or environments, creating visually stunning and immersive performances for audiences.
Technology is connecting dancers and choreographers worldwide, enabling collaborative projects regardless of geographic distances. Virtual rehearsals, live-streamed performances, and online platforms facilitate cross-cultural exchanges and the sharing of innovative dance practices.
Tech innovations in dance are capturing intricate movements with E-Traces and delving into choreography with digitized dance notation. These innovations are shaping the expressive potential of dance, redefining its expressive potential.
As the dance world embraces these innovations, it invites dancers and audiences to witness the harmonious blend of tradition and cutting-edge advancements, pushing the art form into exciting frontiers.