Bitcoin exchanges operate much like the traditional stock markets. However, they are marketplaces for cryptocurrencies only, allowing users to buy and sell crypto. Bitcoin exchanges primarily serve as intermediaries between buyers and sellers. Besides, some exchange platforms also offer custodian services, storing Bitcoin for their clients.
Nevertheless, there are a few important things about Bitcoin exchanges that you should know when planning to invest in crypto. Here are the fundamental things about crypto exchanges to keep in mind.
As the name suggests, centralized exchanges are subject to institutional regulations. That means they have a central authority that regulates all their operations, including the traded currencies, trading hours, and volumes. However, they still require users to trust their counterparties. On the other hand, decentralized exchanges have no governing authority. Instead, users assume collective control of the platforms based on their needs and goals.
Centralized exchanges such as btcrevolution.io, usually have limited access and may not be accessible in some countries or regions. Alternatively, decentralized exchanges are open to traders worldwide. However, experts recommend beginners should start with centralized Bitcoin exchanges because they are much easier to use than decentralized platforms. Nevertheless, they offer plenty of options for investors to trade Bitcoin, Exchange Traded Funds, and invest in crypto companies. Bitcoin and other electronic cryptocurrencies don't tie to any central institution. That means exchanges may not protect your Bitcoin holdings the same way as banks protect their client's money held in bank accounts. However, leading crypto exchanges understand those risks and have special measures to safeguard their customers' investments. For instance, some convert their clients' Bitcoin holdings into USD and hold them in FDIC-insured bank accounts.
Some Bitcoin exchanges provide insurance policies to safeguard the cryptocurrencies held on their platforms from fraud and hacking. And this protects you if criminals hack the crypto exchange. Other crypto exchanges also rely on enhanced security practices, such as using both hot and cold storage to cushion their clients' assets. You can also find Bitcoin exchanges offering insurance policies and cold storage.
Crypto exchanges usually charge a small fee for processing transactions. The costs often vary across exchange platforms, mainly based on transaction volumes and your needs. Most Bitcoin exchanges have fixed rates deducted from your trade. However, others also have fluctuating rates, depending on price volatility.
Bitcoin exchange platforms often charge users per transaction, but the rates may vary, depending on whether you are a seller or a buyer. Besides, the fees could also go higher or lower if you trade in other cryptocurrencies besides Bitcoin. Thus, you should compare the transaction fees across a few exchanges to find a platform with affordable rates that will not run you dry.
An exchange's trading volumes determine its liquidity. Experts consider the most prominent Bitcoin exchanges with higher trading volumes the best for buying and selling crypto. They offer relative liquidity that will enable you to trade at your convenience. Bitcoin exchange platforms with many trades have better prospects for trading your crypto at the best market prices. Bitcoin's rapid and enormous price swings mean you could end up paying higher prices if you use exchanges with low trading volumes.
Cryptocurrencies are new inventions that most people still do not understand. Thus, Bitcoin exchanges also provide a wide range of resources to enable users to learn more about cryptos and their services. Apart from frequent articles and short introductory courses, many platforms also provide up-to-date market statistics, charts, graphs, and even Bitcoin's price projections to enable traders to make informed decisions.
Also, you may want to consider other factors before using a Bitcoin exchange. However, the ones discussed above will help you find a reliable platform to trade Bitcoin conveniently.